Static pressure represents the resistance to airflow inside an HVAC duct system. Proper static pressure calculation is essential for fan selection and efficient airflow distribution.
Total Static Pressure (TSP) =
Duct Loss + Filter Drop + Coil Drop + Damper Loss + Diffuser Loss
Duct Loss = 0.45 in.wg
Filter Drop = 0.25 in.wg
Coil Drop = 0.35 in.wg
Damper Loss = 0.15 in.wg
Diffuser Loss = 0.10 in.wg
Total Static Pressure ≈ 1.30 in.wg
This value is used for selecting fans, blowers and AHU systems.
Static pressure is the resistance that airflow experiences when moving through ducts, filters and coils in an HVAC system.
Most residential systems operate between 0.5 to 1.0 inches water gauge (in.wg).
Correct static pressure ensures proper airflow, efficient cooling and correct fan performance.
High static pressure can reduce airflow, increase energy consumption and damage HVAC equipment.